• br Conclusion br Acknowledgements br Introduction In recent

  2020-12-21

  

  Conclusion Acknowledgements Introduction In recent years, fast progress has been made toward using the supercritical technology in industrial separation processes. Apart from a green extraction process that replaces organic solvents, applications involving supercritical fluids include super

• br Disclosure and conflicts of interest br

  2020-12-21

  

  Disclosure and conflicts of interest Acknowledgements This research was supported by grant (BT/PR/11293/BRB/10/849/2008) from Department of Biotechnology (DBT), Government of India and a DST YOS Chair Professorship to PB. The mass spectrometry facility is supported by an institutional program

• As mentioned above disruption of Tgif in mice is

  2020-12-21

  

  As mentioned above, disruption of Tgif1 in mice is associated with dyslipidemia, and here we investigate the effects of overexpression of TGIF1 on expression of the Npc1l1 gene and markers of intestinal cholesterol absorption. Materials and methods Results Discussion In this study, we soug

• br Loss of Chk sensitizes cells to

  2020-12-21

  

  Loss of Chk 1 sensitizes 25 sta to hypoxia/reoxygenation In contrast to Chk 2, studies have identified Chk 1 as being phosphorylated in an ATR-dependent manner at residue serine 345 during hypoxia [18]. More recently, siRNA mediated inhibition of Chk 1 signaling was found to sensitize cells expos

• Evidence for interactions between the endothelin and the ang

  2020-12-21

  

  Evidence for interactions between the endothelin and the angiotensin system has also become plentiful. It has become clear that the two systems, in addition to acting independently, can act synergistically (Emori et al., 1989, Imai et al., 1992) as well as promote the peptide mRNA expression in endo

• The proliferation of CCA cell

  2020-12-21

  

  The proliferation of CCA cell lines can be stimulated by estrogen and other growth factors (Alvaro et al., 2006; DeMorrow, 2009; Mancino et al., 2009). It has also been reported that estrogen positively modulates cholangiocyte proliferation, which is associated with cholangiopathies found in humans

• Raloxifene is a second generation SERM

  2020-12-21

  

  Raloxifene is a second generation SERM that has tissue-specific effects that differ from those of tamoxifen. Raloxifene was marketed for prevention and treatment of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women in the US and Europe. In a phase II randomized double-blind study, tamoxifen and raloxifene were e

• br Disclosure statement br Acknowledgment This

  2020-12-18

  

  Disclosure statement Acknowledgment This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (81270704, 81330018). Background Over-expression of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) is common in many malignancies including non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and is associated with po

• br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion Endothelia

  2020-12-18

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion Endothelial cells are crucial for both vascular homeostasis and protecting the vasculature against atherogenic insults [3]. OxLDL-mediated injury to endothelial cells is crucial for endothelial dysfunction in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis and a

• br Introduction Epithelial mesenchymal transition EMT is a

  2020-12-18

  

  Introduction Epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) is a biological process by which epithelial IC261 lose cell polarity and cell-cell adhesion, and gain mesenchymal features with an increase of migratory and invasive properties [1]. EMT is essential for mesoderm formation during embryo developm

• br Experimental Procedures br Acknowledgments We thank S

  2020-12-18

  

  Experimental Procedures Acknowledgments We thank S. Tangye and A. Swarbrick for helpful discussions and critical reading of the manuscript; K. Wood, T. Camidge, and V. Turner for technical assistance; C. Brownlee for cell sorting; the staff of the Garvan Institute Biological Testing Facility f

• The quaternary structure of many of the

  2020-12-18

  

  The quaternary structure of many of the family B members (i.e., secretin, glucagon, glucagon-like peptide and guanylyl cyclase receptors) have been actively studied and it has been demonstrated that they can form homodimers/oligomers (Gao et al., 2009; Ng & Chow, 2015; Ng, Lee, & Chow, 2013). Harik

• DNA methylation assay To test the biological activity

  2020-12-18

  

  DNA methylation assay. To test the biological activity of purified A1S_0222, a methylation assay was performed using the Int1 DNA. As an alternative DNA substrate, Seq3 (located in gene A1S_0965 of A. baumannii ATCC 17978) was amplified from Acinetobacter baumannii 29D2 using the oligonucleotides Se

• DGK negatively regulated the extension of long

  2020-12-18

  

  DGKδ negatively regulated the extension of long axon/neurite (Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6). The results strongly suggest that deficiency of DGKδ induces OCD-like behavior by enhancing axon/neurite outgrowth. DGKδ positively regulates growth factor signaling (Crotty et al., 2006). Therefore, DGKδ deficien

• With regard to the DGATs we have found that

  2020-12-18

  

  With regard to the DGATs, we have found that the majority of algal species encode at least one DGAT1, although it appears to be absent from Ostreococcus and Micromonas, as is the case for yeast, S. cerevisiae. More surprising is the presence of multiple DGAT2 genes in algae, with the exception of C.

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