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Platelet derived growth factor PDGF
2023-10-21
Platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) and ciliary neurotrophic factor (CNTF) are expressed by glial mk-801 and are important to neuron survival and the maintenance of oligodendrocytes. These neurotrophic factors contribute to the remyelination process by increasing the proliferation of oligodendroc
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Besides the described changes in protein expression and thus
2023-10-21
Besides the described changes in protein expression and thus in current amplitudes, alverine of PORCN also leads to accelerated decay kinetics of evoked and spontaneous AMPAR currents. These changes in channel kinetics are most likely a secondary effect due to the selective depletion of γ-8 but not
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Since non lipoprotein derived free
2023-10-20
Since non-lipoprotein-derived free cholesterol is recycled from the plasma membrane through the endosomal system through receptor-independent mechanisms, we wanted to determine whether ABCA2 could alter the trafficking of this source of free cholesterol. Our approach was to measure the effect of mob
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br Experimental procedures br Results br
2023-10-20
Experimental procedures Results Discussion Acknowledgments Introduction β-Adrenergic receptors (β-ARs) belong to the superfamily of membrane proteins termed G protein-coupled receptors. β-ARs are distributed in the effector diltiazem hydrochloride of most of the sympathetic nerve fib
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br Adiponectin receptors in colorectal cancer development AP
2023-10-20
Adiponectin receptors in colorectal cancer development APN receptors expressed in CRC tissue may mediate its effects on cell expansion and cell death (Byeon et al., 2010). It was observed that the expression of AdipoR1 and 2 is higher in CRC tissue than in counterpart healthy tissues (Williams et
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VX-745 br The role of AMPK beyond energy homeostasis regulat
2023-10-20
The role of AMPK beyond VX-745 homeostasis: regulating metabolism AMPK plays a major role in glucose homeostasis by modulating glucose transport in peripheral tissues [20]. Skeletal muscle, one of the main peripheral tissues involved in glucose uptake and disposal, expresses glucose transporter
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In conclusion we have designed and synthesized
2023-10-20
In conclusion, we have designed and synthesized a series of 4-phenyl-thiazole analogues as potent ATX inhibitors. Total twenty-five compounds were synthesized and evaluated for their inhibitory activity on ATX using FS-3 and human plasma assays. Compound was found to be the most potent derivative p
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion Because
2023-10-20
Materials and methods Results Discussion Because the Ser/Thr kinase domain of LRRK2 is homologous to that of other MLK family proteins belonging to the MAP3K superfamily, LRRK2 is suggested to be involved in MAPK signaling and activation of neuronal cell death by phosphorylating its downstr
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It is noteworthy to mention the
2023-10-19
It is noteworthy to mention the limitations of this study like tPA plus LB1 treatment beyond 4 h after stroke was not investigated. Especially 6 or 8 h after stroke could be studied in future projects for translational purposes. Second drawback might be that we performed the experiments in different
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For hippocampal asymmetry two SNPs rs
2023-10-19
For hippocampal asymmetry, two SNPs (rs1476679 and rs4147929) showed significant interaction with diagnosis. They have an inverse effect on asymmetry, which is consistent with their different roles as preventative or risk loci in AD. rs1476679 is intronic in the ZCWPW1 gene, is a histone modificati
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Liao and van Linden et al
2023-10-19
Liao [47] and van Linden et al. [48] divided the gap between the N-terminal and C-terminal lobes into a front cleft or pocket, a gate area, and a back cleft. The back pocket corresponds to the gate area and the back cleft. The front cleft includes the Gly-rich loop, the hinge, the linker connecting
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br Role of OCT in histamine clearance Histamine is a
2023-10-19
Role of OCT3 in histamine clearance Histamine is a powerful neuromodulator, as well as a regulator of immune processes and vascular tone in the central nervous system (Gross, 1981; Haas et al., 2008; Jutel et al., 2006). In contrast to 5-HT and the catecholamines, a high-affinity transporter for
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As we previously observed in the
2023-10-19
As we previously observed in the NSFT (Fukumoto et al., 2014), the effect of LY341495 in the FST was also inhibited by a 5-HT1A receptor antagonist, indicating the role of the 5-HT1A receptor in the actions of LY341495. Among the 5-HT1A receptors, which exist both presynaptically and postsynapticall
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As an alternative to chronic receptor blockade we have
2023-10-19
As an alternative to chronic receptor blockade, we have been targeting adenosine kinase (ADK) – an astrocyte-based enzyme that catalyses the phosphorylation of adenosine, as a means to modify Tubacin adenosinergic signalling (Boison, 2006, Etherington et al., 2009). Up-regulating ADK facilitates the
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Given the profound expression of HT A
2023-10-19
Given the profound XL184 synthesis of 5-HT1A and 5-HT2A in the hippocampal CA1 region, and their potential to complex with mGluRs, the objective of this study was to examine if sleep deprivation alters the expression of 5-HT1A and 5-HT2A receptors and determine whether potential changes are reversi
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